Reconsidering Aid Effectiveness: An Assessment of NGOs peacebuilding projects

Abstract

In the post Cold War era, the role of the NGOs in the peacebuilding sector has been enhanced considerably. While NGOs have the ability to work in the field and be flexible to respond to emerging conflicts and threats to peace and stability, they can only have a supportive role in the peacebuilding process which is, by its nature, a collaborative process. This thesis attempts to shed light on this issue, focusing on the effectiveness of peacebuilding activities implemented by non-governmental organizations in post-conflict environments. Through empirical research conducted in Uganda and FYROM, it is argued that the results and the impact of NGOs peacebuilding projects are related to the wider context of intervention. To enhance their effectiveness, the active participation of the international community is required so as to implement a holistic approach; however, for such an engagement, the political will of powerful actors - at international and local level - is a prerequisite.